paul and peter differences

Paul was primarily the Apostle to Gentiles (Romans 11:132 Timothy 1:11). Some say, I cannot understand how a God of love would condemn anyone to hell. What they really mean is: I dont want to believe in a literal hell. Peter taught the gospel of the kingdom (Luke 9:2 Luke 9:6 2 Peter 1:11). Q. Peter preached holiness, and to remain steadfast unto the coming of Jesus and his kingdom (2 Peter 3:17). They insisted the only way a Gentile could enter into the blessings of the kingdom of God was to become a Jew, that is, a Jewish proselyte. Paul was a well-travelled man of the world, a man who knew more than one language or culture. Here is a very human figure, with real defects but great generosity; a man all of us can not merely admire, but to a degree can hope to imitate. and its the same and its the ONLY GOSPLE that can save a man . (3) Since Paul is an apostle, his epistles are the inspired Word of God. That is different groups, not different gospels. Peter was a fisherman by trade, while Paul was a tentmaker. The more that we learn about how God called Peter and Paul (despite their greatly distinct gifts, talents, abilities, and other circumstances), the better capable we are of fathoming how he wants to do likewise in our own lives. 6Then Simon Peter, who was behind him, arrived and went into the tomb. Those who believed their gospels are in Christ. Our final authority is the Word of God. Paul was there as well, along with Barnabas and others. Paul was from Tarsus, in modern-day Turkey. 3:6-9 ). In many ways, they seem to stand apart form one another. Peter was not a particularly gifted speaker, and it was not until after Pentecost that he became a more prominent orator (see Acts 2:14-41). Below are the differences between the gospels and Apostleship's of Peter and Paul. My wife is completely clear, and I am totally stubborn. Peter and Paul did not preach the same gospel messages. Peter was the Apostle to the Jews. Peter preached forgiveness of sin at the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ (Acts 3:19). Paul is given the right hand of fellowship by Peter, James (the half-brother of our Lord and prominent leader in the Jerusalem church), and John, but this is as one who is the apostle to the Gentiles (2:8). The difference between PETER and PAUL. They wanted Jewish churches and Gentile churches. And the leadership and initiative was not from the Jerusalem apostles, but from men like Barnabas and Paul and other Hellenistic Jews (see Acts 13:1f.). Folks , or to be exact, DOUG its time to cease and dissest on this topic . Peter preached forgiveness of sin at the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ (Acts 3:19). It is the difference between Catholicism (built on Peter) and Protestantism (built on Paul - as Martin Luther discovered "Justification by Faith alone" by reading the first epistle of Paul in the Bible, the book of Romans). They were not heavyweights to him as seen in his words concerning them: 6 But from those who were of high reputation (what they were makes no difference to me; God shows no partiality)well, those who were of reputation contributed nothing to me. Peter is to Paul in Acts what John the Baptist is to Jesus in the Gospels. Peter's Justification: Peter and the other eleven Apostles taught justification unto eternal life by believing on the name of Jesus; by believing Jesus is Christ, the Son of God (Acts 10:43Matthew 16:16Acts 4:12 Acts 2:36John 20:31). in 1971. April 15, 2019 in General Discussion. In Acts 13:1, when the leaders of the church in Antioch were listed, Barnabas was named first and Paul last. Below are the differences between the gospels and Apostleship's of Peter and Paul. Below are the differences between the gospels and Apostleship's of Peter and Paul. Get Mark and bring him with you, for he is useful to me for ministry.". Peter along with his brother, Andrew was the first of Jesus twelve original disciples to follow him. Nevertheless. Israel would inherit the promise of the Davidic kingdom on earth (, ). Paul noted that Peter used to eat with the Gentiles, but when Jews came he . The answer is simple: the mystery of the union of Jew and Greek, in Christ, without distinction. Israel under the old covenant promises was promised to be a holy nation, a kingdom of kings and priests to rule over the Gentile nations with Christ (Revelation 1:6Exodus 19:6Revelation 5:10). God has practiced this separation of powers in both the Old and New Testaments. But recognition of the inspiration and authority of any book of the Bible requires more than just the authors claim. While I am no expert in the study of Catholicism, my understanding is that no Catholic leader would dare say the pope is sinless and his every word inerrant and authoritative. The gospel is this - Jesus died for our sins, was buried, and rose from the dead. In the Old Testament, there were prophets, priests, and kings. Is Divorce And Remarriage After Abuse, Neglect, Financial, Or Emotional Issues Okay? To be saved, Gentiles do not have to embrace Judaism with its self-righteousness through law-keeping. Paul preaches the gospel by which we are saved today. The apostles understood their primary calling to be prayer and the ministry of the word (6:4). But this was Peter. Paul reminds Jewish Christians that they were not able to earn justification through law-keeping; rather, like the Gentile Christians, the Jewish believers, too, were justified by faith in Christ. We might say they are a he-mans way of expressing brotherly love. The main similarity between the two messages exists in the person of the Lord Jesus Christ (Eph 1:10). Those who believed their gospels are in Christ. When the tomb was empty, Peter physically entered the tomb to confirm this fact (John 20). There were significant differences between Peter and Paul. Only after Gentile saints came to faith (no thanks to the Jerusalem Jews and even the apostles, save Peter) did the apostles respond by sending Barnabas to Antioch (Acts 11:22-26). Believing is faith as being persuaded that what is said is true. I don't know how long its going to take some folks to realize , they preached ONLY ONE GOSPLE. He taught their reward was stored in heaven but not in heaven (1 Peter 1:4). Peter and heaven: Peter taught that Israel would receive the kingdom on earth (Luke 9:2Luke 9:62 Peter 1:11Acts 2:30). Peter and Paul did not preach the same gospel messages. This is not to say God let the native Hebrew apostles off the hook that easily. Peter (see #1) was fishing at the time, while Paul was on his way to Damascus to continue persecuting Christians. Both Peter and Paul were ordained of God to preach the gospel. This causes a big dispute between Paul and these Judaizers. Amen. They ultimately gave their lives for the Lord by being martyred in Rome around AD 64 under the harsh persecutions by the Emperor Nero. Paul had just written that he was no man-pleaser (1:10f.). by. As John the Baptist said, "He must increase, but I must decrease" ( John 3:30 ). Married. This is the same event that we see in Galatians where Paul goes up to the apostles in Jerusalem. The church leaders received Paul pleasantly; among them were James and all the elders (Acts 21:18). They were privileged to participate in things from which the others were excluded (see Matthew 17:1; 26:37; Mark 5:37). His words are twisted by false teachers just as the rest of the Scriptures are (verse 16). 1. He was clearly with Jesus throughout His years of ministry according to the Gospel accounts. Any Scripture must be consistent with the prophets and with the teachings of our Lord and His apostles (2 Peter 3:2). Salvation, as Paul elsewhere demonstrates, is "by grace" and "through faith" ( Eph. The comparison is laughable. But there is only one Gospel and that is the Gospel that Jesus preached and that Gospel is the Gospel of the Kingdom, as found in the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and also in John . Paul was right in his teaching in Ephesians 2 and 3. Even in Acts this principle of plurality is evident in the partnered ministry of Peter and John, and later in the ministries of Paul and Barnabas and their missionary teams. Peter preached to Israel repentance and baptism for the remission of sins (Acts 2:38). Both mention the importance of faith and that we also have a responsibility to play in our ongoing daily relationship with God. A hands up praise to the LORD is called for . Nevertheless, the pressure applied by these lobbying legalizers never completely subsides. Some time ago, a liberal school of thought sought to show that Paul and Peter were arch rivals, and that the New Testament must be understood in light of their polarizing conflict. Paul was from Tarsus, in modern-day Turkey. Q. Even those with the same spiritual gift each have a unique calling and role to play (1 Corinthians 12:4-6). So great was his learning that Festus said, Paul, you are out of your mind! No one member of the church should dare think of himself independently of the rest of the church (1 Corinthians 12:12-21). Paul reviews the basis of the argument that he had made to Peter and the rest of the church at Antioch during that confrontation. 77 I am tempted to think these legalistic brethren were a bit hypocritical as they seem to have strongly insisted that the Gentile converts be circumcised in order to be saved when they were in Antioch. He argued that "false brethren" (Galatians 2:4) had "bewitched" (Galatians 3:1) the Galatian churches, and he fears that he has become their enemy (Galatians 4:16). Yes it is identifying different gospels to different groups otherwise it would say the gospel to the circumcision or the gospel to the uncircumcision. May God give us a repentant heart when we are corrected and a gracious spirit toward those He uses to point out our sin, just as He gave Peter toward Paul. Folks read those letters . Peter learned much from Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ, and so can his readers. It was Peter who encouraged us to be good stewards of the manifold grace of God and stand firm in the true grace of God (1 Pet. Where the gospel or other fundamental doctrines are not compromised and Christian morality is not adversely affected, differences over minor areas of truth should not be allowed to divide or undermine Christian unity (see Romans 14; Philippians 3:15; Titus 3:9). ** There are three churches mentioned by name in the Bible; listed are two. Paul and works: Paul taught salvation without works (Titus 3:5Romans 4:6Ephesians 2:8-9). Pauls writings are completely consistent with the Old Testament Scriptures and with the New Testament Scriptures, but Paul was also privileged to reveal things which were not clear until this point in time. His contacts with them were few and far between and of short duration. from the Universidad de Salamanca (Spain), and an M.A. After his conversion Paul was given revelations from the Lord Jesus Christ; Paul did not learn from any man including the twelve Apostles (Galatians 1:12). (Chart 1) Both Peter and Paul do many of the same things and experience many of the same problems in Acts. The gospel is this - Jesus died for our sins, was buried, and rose from the dead. Their GOSPLE was IDENTICAL . It was from the Gentile church of Antioch and not Jerusalem that world-wide evangelism was purposefully begun (Acts 13:1-3). Did Paul and Peter preach the same gospel? The Book of Acts portrays a very interesting relationship between Peter and Paul. Peter began preaching Jesus as the Messiah as early as Pentecost of 30 AD, only 50 days after Jesus' crucifixion. To Him be the glory, both now and to the day of eternity. If you read the book of Acts from start to finish, without taking note of the exploits of these two . In 1 Corinthians 15:5, Paul notes that Jesus was seen alive again by "Cephas," one of the nicknames of Peter that means "Rock." Justin and his wife Bernadette have three children (John-Paul, Mary Christine, and Thrse), and they live in Bowie, Maryland, and attend Sacred Heart Catholic Church. 51 Spiritual superiority could not be claimed by the Jewish Christians if they were saved in exactly the same manner as the Gentiles. Peter, James, John, Jesus in His earthly ministry, and all the other apostles of Israel do not use the term "the Church the Body of Christ." Paul and the church: Paul taught the church as the body of Christ, a new creature where there was neither Jew or Gentile (Galatians 6:15 Galatians 3:28 Ephesians 2:14). We could sum up Peters words concerning Paul and his letters with the following statements: (1) As Peter has been speaking of those who are false teachers, his words here are intended to inform us Paul is not to be considered one of them. Salvation is of the Jews led by the twelve apostles. The church is not a mere collection of individuals. He was summarily called on the carpet to explain his actions. Peter's Apostleship: His Apostleship was commanded by Jesus Christ along with the other eleven disciples before Paul. The only requirements of the Gentile believers were these: 28 For it seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us to lay upon you no greater burden than these essentials: 29 that you abstain from things sacrificed to idols and from blood and from things strangled and from fornication; if you keep yourselves free from such things, you will do well. In our text, Peter says only a few words about Paul, but I can assure you they are but the tip of the iceberg. A rift develops between these two factions of Judaism in Acts 6 due to the perception at least that the Hellenistic Jewish widows were getting second-class treatment compared to the native Hebrew widows (Acts 6:1). Indeed, they have a very clear purpose. The gospel declares all men to be sinners, under the wrath of God and doomed to eternal punishment. Add both to Cart. Salvation by grace through faith highlights . Those who believed their gospels are in Christ. Indeed, Pauls description of his relationship with the apostles and church leaders in Jerusalem may make us even more uneasy. Peter, the rock, the disciple who was one of the three disciples most intimately associated with the Master, the one who preached the gospel so clearly and forcefully to the Jews at Pentecost and who also preached to the Gentiles at the home of Cornelius, now denies that very gospel. Peter could remember Jesus as a teacher and a . I no longer believe this is what Peter actually meant. Israel would rule and reign with Jesus for a thousand year period (Revelation 20:6). He is prac-ticed in analysis and argument. I am puzzled that the Jerusalem Jewish saints do not seem to take a prominent role in this conflict. Your answer was very good. St. Paul was educated. They are willing to take the initiative in dealing with Paul, but not so willing to take on the legalists, indeed, even the Jewish heretics such as we saw in Acts 15:1. Peter preached that the resurrection of Christ gave Israel assurance of that coming kingdom because Christ was raised to sit on the throne of David in that prophetic kingdom (1 Peter 1:3 Acts 3:25 Acts 2:30). We should learn from the example of Peter and Paul to inspire us to follow the Lord readily and courageously. One may presume that Peter and James did not trust this mysterious man, who suddenly, proclaims himself as an apostle. Name Instructor Course Date Comparing and Contrasting Peter and Paul Apostles Paul and Peter are the most celebrated men who played a critical role in the establishment of the doctrine of Christianity all over the world after the ascension of Jesus Christ. And you will notice here the order of the two apostles to the Gentiles is listed in the reverse: Barnabas and Paul. This is also the order of the two names in verse 25, part of the text of the letter the Council sent out to the Gentile churches. According to Lukes account, Peter was the first to speak. Justification by faith that Christ died for our sins, was buried and rose again for complete salvation unto eternal life (1 Corinthians 15:1-4 Colossians 2:10). Justification by faith that Christ died for our sins, was buried and rose again for complete salvation unto eternal life (1 Corinthians 15:1-4Colossians 2:10). If you have been grafted in you are no longer a Gentile but now apart, Both Peter and Paul have their place in holy scripture. But Paul had the idea that Jesus' message must . For example, Silvanus was Peters amanuensis (1 Peter 5:12), but he was also Pauls travelling companion (2 Corinthians 1:19; 1 Thessalonians 1:1; 2 Thessalonians 1:1; see also Acts 15:22, 40). Even the apostles were infected with this superiority complex and reticent to accept that God had indeed chosen to save Gentiles as well as Jews. In the New Testament, when but one leader is dominant, and exclusively followed, this is rebuked (1 Corinthians 1). He taught their reward was stored in heaven but not in heaven (1 Peter 1:4). The Jews thought that being Jews made them better than Gentiles. Israel would rule and reign with Jesus for a thousand year period (, ). Peter preached about the God of all grace revealing his grace through a Savior (1 Pet. This should not have come to them as new revelation. SUMMARY OF DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PETER AND PAUL. It was Peter who took the initiative to fill the vacancy among the apostles by selecting a new apostle from those in their midstfrom the candidates they put forward (Acts 1:15f.). But it is Peter who is more warmly embraced. And certainly they were reluctant to believe that Gentiles should be evangelized (Acts 10-11). douge Paul was primarily the Apostle to Gentiles (Romans 11:13 2 Timothy 1:11). There is a world of difference between going against previous Scripture and going beyond it. Peter and Paul had both been great sinners. And by his actions, Peter influenced others to do likewise. Israel would be a light for salvation unto the Gentile nations that would enter the kingdom (Isaiah 42:6). The non-writing disciples not doubt supplied information for those who did write, and they also bore witness to the truth of what their colleagues wrote (see 1 Corinthians 15:5-7). In the New Testament, spiritual gifts are spiritual abilities (powers) to accomplish vital spiritual tasks in the body of Christ. They therefore thought they had the right to establish standards for the Gentiles who would be saved. He had spent three years with Jesus. Peter's Apostleship: His Apostleship was commanded by Jesus Christ along with the other eleven disciples before Paul. Paul preaches the gospel by which we are saved today. Peters actual name was Simon, and Pauls actual name was Saul. They came into their second names, by which Christians commonly refer to them today, after they began following Jesus. The amazing thing, of course, is not that Paul argued openly with . It was not from Jerusalem that the purposeful evangelization of the Gentiles was commenced, but from Antioch. Whether they were legalistic Christians or false brethren (cf. While Peter is prominent in the first part of Acts, Paul clearly dominates the latter portion of the book. Peter taught the gospel of the kingdom (, ). The principle of plurality is necessary because individuals are fallible. Paul in his epistles reveal the mysteries and doctrine for the church today. Peter indicates that he is familiar with Pauls writings, and his mention of Paul and his epistles is far from casual. Powered by Invision Community. Seek the LORD and encourage others to do so. He knew Jesus personally, had worked with him, and was directly familiar with his precepts. Both Peter and Paul were ordained of God to preach the gospel. In so doing, Paul fulfills the purpose of God for him revealed at the time of his salvation: 15 But the Lord said to him, Go, for he is a chosen instrument of Mine, to bear My name before the Gentiles and kings and the sons of Israel; 16 for I will show him how much he must suffer for My names sake (Acts 9:15-16). And so in Acts 10, God orchestrated the visions of Cornelius and Peter, compelling Peter to go to the house of this Gentile where he then preached the gospel. Can You Match These Saints to Their Weird Patronages? He distanced himself from the Gentile believers, and this out of fear for the party of the circumcision (2:12). Peter and the other Galilean disciples were not a part of the Jewish religious hierarchy; Paul was one of the most devout, the most dedicated, the most prominent and the most promising leaders of the Pharisees. Paul taught salvation to all freely by faith in Christ apart from the covenants of Israel and apart from keeping the law (Romans 9:4 Romans 3:28 Galatians 2:19). Peter and the church: Peter preached to Israel (Acts 3:12). Here is the truth which God revealed through Paul to the church (including the at least initially reluctant and later forgetful apostles): 11 Therefore remember, that formerly you, the Gentiles in the flesh, who are called Uncircumcision by the so-called Circumcision, [which is] performed in the flesh by human hands 12 [remember] that you were at that time separate from Christ, excluded from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers to the covenants of promise, having no hope and without God in the world. The essence of the meaning of 'rob Peter to pay Paul' is the pointlessness of taking from one only to give to another who was similar. We see this issue in Acts 15. Paul's gospel: Paul taught the gospel of the uncircumcision (Galatians 2:7). Paul in his epistles reveal the mysteries and doctrine for the church today. Very, very little. Peters words in our text should certainly serve as a benchmark for assessing the truth of the doctrines claimed by the Roman Catholic Church regarding the pope. Jesus instructed His disciples that they would continue the work He had begun. Peter's gospel faded away as Israel was diminished and is not the gospel that is preached today. The Silence of God (Sir Robert Anderson Library Series) by Sir Robert Anderson Paperback. Lastly, Peter denied the Lord when asked if he knew Him at the trial prior to Jesus' crucifixion. However this does not address why Paul would need to communicate the gospel he was preaching if it was the same gospel preached by Jesus and the twelve (Galatians 2:2). Stephens preaching was powerfully underscored by the signs and wonders God performed through him (6:8-10), and his death was the catalyst which brought about a great persecution against the saints in Jerusalem, prompting all except the apostles to flee the city (Acts 8:1). But there were other links between these two men as well. Paul and the resurrection: Paul taught that Christ was risen for our justification (Romans 4:25). All crucial decisions in Acts were made collectively, by a group. Acts of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul 4. Matthew and John authored the Gospels bearing their names. This is an extract from the course "Meet the Apostles - Part One". The Spirit of God spoke to and through the leaders of the church at Antioch, and Barnabas and Paul were sent out (Acts 13:1-4). Paul writes in Galatians 2:11, "When Cephas (Peter) came to Antioch, I accused him to his face, for he was clearly in the wrong.". Peter and Paul did not preach the same gospel messages. In the Book of Acts, when the church had to make critical decisions and declarations, it was never done by only one person, no matter who he was. We will also see that Paul profoundly influenced not only Peter but the rest of the apostles as well, and that his ministry played a major role in the definition and declaration of the gospel from New Testament days until now. Peter and the church: Peter preached to Israel (Acts 3:12). Farewell (Acts 15:28-29). Paul's Apostleship: Paul was persecuting the church of God before being converted. The apostles in Jerusalem were about as attracted to Paul as a cat to a dog. Paul in his epistles reveal the mysteries and doctrine for the church today. Even though these two men travelled in different circles, Peter and Paul did encounter one another from time to time. Paul's brief mild correction of Peter, supported by a theological argument, is nothing like the arrogant opposition and uncharitable assumptions of critics of Francis. Is this not the truth the false brethren (Galatians 2:3-5)legalists whose salvation is not absolutely clear (Acts 15:1-2)and even some of the Jerusalem churchs Jewish giants (Acts 10-11; Galatians 2:11-13)were reticent to receive? Peter preached the receiving of the Holy Ghost to empower Israel to enter the kingdom (Luke 24:49Acts 1:8 Acts 2:33 Acts 2:38). Total price: $25.94. But Paul pressed this error to its ultimate and most despicable rootsit was a denial of the gospel. To be saved, Jews cannot embrace self-righteousness through law-keeping, but must trust only in the Lord Jesus Christ. At the end of their first missionary journey while Paul and Barnabas were in Antioch, some Jews came down from Judea insisting the only way a Gentile could be saved was to convert to Judaism, as well as to trust in Christ. It was only as a result of the rejection of the gospel by the Jews that Paul and Barnabas focused their attention on Gentile evangelism (Acts 13:44-52). Acts 15:7-11), one by Paul and Barnabas that was not recorded (cf. Paul's Justification: Paul taught justification unto eternal life by the cross (1 Corinthians 1:18Galatians 6:14Colossians 1:20). Peter's gospel faded away as Israel was diminished, and is not the gospel that is preached today. 1999 - 2023 Worthy Christian Forums - A Division of Worthy Ministries. Paul and St. Peter were the leaders of the early Church, yet they were so very different-both in body and mind. In which traditions are Peter & Paul executed on the sameday of the sameyear? 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